Magnetic
Field intensity, field gradient and energy gradient.
The F1 Series is designed for maximum economy consistent with
effective separation of fine ferromagnetic particles.
Background magnetizing
fields measured in the empty separating chamber (with pole pieces
but without the matrix in place) are approximately 1000 Oersteds.
With the matrix in place the background field increases substantially.
The background field
induces a field several times more intense in the collecting elements.
A high field gradient is provided at the collecting edges; the
dimensions and orientation of the elements are essential to these
high gradients.
Energy gradient (HdH/dX)
at the collecting edges of a standard matrix element fabricated
of steel ribbon 1/4" in width and 0.02" thick is calculated
as 2.5 x 1011
Gauss2/cm, assuming that the field
induced in the steel near the edge is about 5000 Gauss, as measurements
indicate.
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